Kara-Dag (Crimean Tatar Black Mountain) is a mountain
volcanic massif located on the border of the South Coast and Eastern Crimea,
between Koktebel and the resort town of Kurortnoye. The highest point of the
massif is located on Mount Svyataya, the summit of which is at an altitude of
577 meters above sea level.
In the middle of the 20th century, Kara-Dag was a very
popular place, due to which its ecology was badly damaged.
To protect Kara-Dag from the destructive influence of man, a reserve was created on its territory, as a result of which free access to the array for tourists was closed, and nature was able to partially tighten wounds, restore many species of flora and fauna.
To protect Kara-Dag from the destructive influence of man, a reserve was created on its territory, as a result of which free access to the array for tourists was closed, and nature was able to partially tighten wounds, restore many species of flora and fauna.
Currently, the reserve includes 2,065 hectares of a
volcanic massif and almost 900 hectares of the adjacent water area, is
characterized by great biodiversity, and, which is of special interest to us,
excursions have recently started here.
The severe beauty of Kara-Dag is different from the
cultivated beauty of the South Coast. Everything here is wild, chaotic,
primordial.
You can inspect Kara-Dag as from water, and climbing
the array on foot. Below is a diagram of the routes of excursions and the
indication of interesting places and objects.
The walking tour lasts four hours (including 30
minutes allocated for familiarization with the museum's exposition), the route
passes along the continental slope of the coastal ridge, and its length is 7
km. During the excursion you can see the rock "Ivan the robber", the
Gyaur-Bakh gorge, the "Svyataya" mountain and other objects, and of
course you will have magnificent views.
Here is a view from
the massif on Koktebel:
The range of Karagach:
Gyaur-Bakh Gorge (Garden of the Infidels). By giving
in the gorge dumped wrong wives. Apparently, the manners here were just as
harsh as landscapes.
And this is the "Golden Gate" - the
main symbol of Kara-Dag.
Walking tour passes through very picturesque places.
But, according to most tourists, the sea far surpasses it in entertainment,
besides passing on the ship near the steep cliffs of Kara-Dag, very clearly
feel its greatness and power.
This gloomy
overhanging cliff over the sea is Kara-Dag.
During the sea excursion you will be shown many
different picturesque objects. For example, the grotto "Roaring",
issuing during the storm corresponding to the name of the sounds.
Rock "The Head of the Mermaid"
Rock "The Lion"
And of course, the Golden Gate or the Devil'sGate, as the Tatars called them.
Smaller boats pass under them, and tour guides offer
at that time to throw coins and make wishes.
The height of the "Golden Gate" is according
to different data from 30 to 50 meters, and see how this machine is lost
against the backdrop of the majestic massif.
Tips for visiting Kara-Dag
1. If the question is about choosing the type of
excursion - foot or sea, then choose the sea. It is spectacular, at the same
time it is shorter and you will not get tired of it on foot.
2. If you have problems with the heart or being
overweight, a walking tour can be a serious test. You will have 3.5 hours of
steep descents and lifts in the sun with just a few stops. Think about whether
you need it.
3. To go on foot excursion should be in sports shoes. It
is very desirable to take water with you. Do not be unnecessary headgear and
backpack, so as not to take up arms with things.
4. For a sea excursion it is better to choose a small
boat. He approaches the rocks closer than a larger vessel, and can go through
the arch of the Golden Gate.
How to get to Kara-Dag
It is
not difficult to get to Kara-Dag, you have to come to Kurortnoe or Koktebel and you are
already under it. But you can get to Kara-Dag only with an excursion. Walking
starts from the biostation on the outskirts of the village of Kurortnoye. You
can reach it by minibus from Koktebel and Feodosia, if you are already in
Kurortnoye, then you can easily walk. Sea excursions depart from Kurortny,
Koktebel, Feodosia (in the latter case it will take longer). From Koktebel also
mixed excursions are sent, during which the boat, passing along the reserve,
will take you to the biostation station, and from there you will pass along the
ecological path along Kara-Dag back to Koktebel.
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